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First-Time Home Buyer Guide: Waco, TX

August 25, 2026

Buying your first home in Waco starts with getting prequalified, understanding what you can afford, and learning how local assistance programs can reduce your upfront costs. Waco's 2026 market shows softening prices and longer days on market, giving first-time buyers more room to move carefully.

What do first-time buyers need to know about buying a home in Waco?

Buying your first home in Waco in 2026 is more approachable than it's been in recent years. Prices have softened compared to the peak, local and state assistance programs can cover a significant chunk of your upfront costs, and homes are sitting on the market longer, giving you time to make a smart decision instead of a rushed one. The key is knowing the steps before you start scrolling listings.

Start Here: Get Prequalified Before You Tour a Single Home

I walk every first-time buyer I work with through this same starting point: talk to a lender before you fall in love with a house. Prequalification tells you your real price range, what your monthly payment looks like, and whether you qualify for any assistance programs. Without it, you're guessing, and in a market where the right home can still move in under two months, guessing is expensive.

Prequalification is not the same as final loan approval. It's a lender's initial assessment based on your income, debts, and credit. You'll want it in hand before your first serious tour so you know exactly what you're working with.

What lenders look at

  • Credit score: Conventional loans typically require a minimum score in the mid-600s; FHA loans can go lower. Your lender will tell you exactly where you stand and what loan types fit your profile.
  • Debt-to-income ratio: Most lenders want your total monthly debts (including the new mortgage) to stay below a certain percentage of your gross income. Your lender will calculate this for you.
  • Employment and income history: Two years of steady employment is the general benchmark, though there are exceptions.
  • Down payment source: Lenders want to see where your down payment is coming from, especially if part of it is a gift or assistance program.

If you're working with TDHCA's Texas Homebuyer Program, the process starts with an eligibility quick check and then routes you to a TDHCA-approved loan officer, so getting that lender conversation going early is built right into the program's own flow.

Know the assistance programs before you commit to a lender

Two programs are worth understanding before you finalize your financing path:

City of Waco Down Payment Assistance: The City of Waco's Homebuyer Down Payment Assistance program can provide up to $25,000 in down payment and closing-cost help. That's a meaningful amount at Waco's current price points, and it's a local program worth checking before you assume you need to bring all that cash yourself.

TDHCA My First Texas Home: The Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs runs a statewide first-time buyer program that provides assistance ranging from 2% to 5% of the mortgage loan amount. To qualify, you generally must not have owned and occupied a primary residence during the last three years, that's the program's definition of a first-time buyer, per the TDHCA program matrix updated April 2026. The program also requires completing a homebuyer education course.

Both programs have income and purchase-price limits. Your lender and I can help you figure out which one fits your situation, or whether you qualify for both.

Understanding Waco's 2026 Market as a First-Time Buyer

The Waco market in 2026 is meaningfully different from the frenzied pace of a few years ago, and that shift works in your favor as a first-time buyer.

According to Redfin's June 2026 data, the median sale price in Waco was $270,353, down 3.6% year over year. Homes sold in an average of 53 days on market for the three months ending June 2026, compared to 65 days the year before. That's faster than the prior year, but it still gives you time to be deliberate.

It's worth noting that different data sources report different figures depending on which geography and time window they use. Zillow's July 2026 data for a Waco ZIP showed a typical home value of $197,359, down 1.9% year over year, with homes going to pending in around 46 days. The HAR.com Waco price trend page showed a March 2026 median of $298,400. The variation reflects different geographies, property types, and reporting periods, not a contradiction. What they agree on: prices are softer than they were, and homes aren't flying off the market overnight.

One more piece of context: the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis estimates McLennan County's 2024 median household income at $68,096. That's a useful reality check when you're thinking about what payment is actually comfortable, not just what a lender will approve.

Waco is not one uniform market

Prices and pace vary considerably by ZIP code and neighborhood. Realtor.com's local market data shows examples like 72 median days on market for ZIP 76707, which is well above the citywide average. Some pockets move faster; some give you more room. This is exactly why working with someone who knows the specific streets matters, what's true for one part of Waco may not be true for the area you're targeting.

If you're also considering communities just outside Waco, my team covers West and Hillsboro as well. I put together a first-time buyer guide specifically for West, Texas if that market is on your radar.

And if you're still sorting out what property type fits your budget and lifestyle, our post on condos, townhomes, and houses in Waco walks through the trade-offs in detail.

The Steps, in Order

Here's how I walk first-time buyers through the process from start to close:

  1. Check your credit and finances. Pull your credit report, note any debts, and get a realistic picture of your monthly budget. The CFPB's Owning a Home tool is a solid free resource for understanding the full cost picture.
  2. Get prequalified with a lender. Do this before you tour homes seriously. If you're pursuing TDHCA or City of Waco assistance, make sure your lender is approved for those programs.
  3. Define your must-haves. Bedrooms, commute distance, yard, garage, know what's non-negotiable versus nice-to-have before we start touring. It saves time and keeps emotions in check.
  4. Start touring with your agent. Once you're prequalified, we can move quickly when the right home appears. I'll help you evaluate each property against your criteria and the current market data for that specific area.
  5. Make an offer. In Texas, we use TREC-promulgated contract forms. I'll walk you through every line. The Texas contract includes an option period that gives buyers a defined window to have the home inspected and to negotiate or walk away, I'll explain exactly how it works for your specific offer.
  6. Complete inspections and due diligence. Use the option period. A professional inspection is not optional for a first-time buyer, it's how you find out what you're actually buying.
  7. Work toward closing. Your lender finalizes the loan, and a closing agent handles the settlement, fund transfers, and deed recording. Plan for closing costs in addition to your down payment, your lender is required to give you a Loan Estimate early in the process that breaks these down. The CFPB explains the Loan Estimate in plain language if you want to know what to expect.

Every situation is different, and the right sequence for you depends on your financing, timeline, and the specific home. That's where having a local agent in your corner makes the difference, not just knowing the steps, but knowing how they play out in this market.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much house can I afford in Waco as a first-time buyer?

That depends on your income, debts, credit score, and how much cash you have for a down payment and closing costs. With a 2024 McLennan County median household income around $68,096 and a citywide median sale price of $270,353 per Redfin's June 2026 data, many buyers in this market benefit from assistance programs to make the numbers work. Get prequalified first, that conversation will give you a real number, not a guess.

Are there down payment assistance programs for first-time buyers in Waco?

Yes, and they're worth knowing about early. The City of Waco's program offers up to $25,000 in down payment and closing-cost assistance. The TDHCA My First Texas Home program provides 2%–5% of the loan amount and requires a homebuyer education course. Both have income and purchase-price limits, so confirm your eligibility with a program-approved lender.

Is Waco a buyer's market or seller's market in 2026?

The 2026 data leans more favorable to buyers than recent years. Redfin reported prices down 3.6% year over year through June 2026 and an average of 53 days on market, more breathing room than a hot seller's market. That said, conditions vary by neighborhood and price range, so it's not a uniform picture across all of Waco.

How long does it take to close on a house in Waco?

From accepted offer to closing, most transactions take 30 to 45 days, though it can run shorter or longer depending on the loan type, lender timeline, and any issues that come up during the option period or appraisal. Getting prequalified, not just pre-interested, before you make an offer is the single biggest factor in keeping that timeline on track.

What credit score do I need to buy a house in Texas?

It depends on the loan type. FHA loans, which are popular with first-time buyers, generally allow lower scores than conventional loans, but the exact minimum varies by lender and program. Your lender will pull your credit and tell you which loan products you qualify for. If your score needs work, a good lender will also tell you the fastest path to improve it before you apply.


Buying your first home in Waco is absolutely doable in 2026, especially with prices softer than they've been and real assistance programs on the table. The buyers who get there smoothest are the ones who do the groundwork first: know their budget, understand their options, and have the right people in their corner before they start touring.

If you're ready to map out your path, I'd love to walk through it with you. Schedule a conversation with me here, no pressure, just a real conversation about what buying in Waco looks like for your situation.

About Katie Miller

Katie Miller is a Broker Associate and Team Lead of WestLand Realty Group, a full-service real estate team serving Waco, West, Hillsboro, and surrounding Central Texas communities. She hand-picks full-time REALTORS® raised in Central Texas to help buyers and sellers navigate the local market with modern marketing and personal service.

Real Broker LLC · 254-498-0097

Equal Housing Opportunity. WestLand Realty Group is a team of Real Broker LLC, licensed by the Texas Real Estate Commission. This article is general information only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Confirm your specific costs, program eligibility, and financing details with your closing agent, tax advisor, or lender. Texas Real Estate Commission Consumer Protection Notice | Texas Real Estate Commission Information About Brokerage Services.

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